A herniated disc occurs when one of the rubber-like cushions, known as discs, between the vertebrae of the spine becomes problematic. The vertebrae are the individual bones that stack together to form the spine.
Visualize a spinal disc as a jelly-filled doughnut, with a soft center encased by a tougher outer layer. Also referred to as a ruptured disc or slipped disc by lower back pain doctors, a herniated disc typically develops when the soft jelly-like substance inside the disc protrudes through a small crack in the tougher outer layer. This condition can potentially affect nearby nerves, leading to symptoms such as pain, weakness, or numbness in the leg or arm. It is important to note that some individuals may not experience any symptoms and may be unaware of the underlying problem.
Typically, the pain associated with a slipped disc is localized to one side of the patient’s body. If you have a slipped disc in your neck, you may experience pain when moving your neck, intense pain around or near your shoulder blade, or pain that radiates to your upper arm, fingers, and forearm. Some individuals may also experience numbness in their fingers, forearm, elbow, and along the shoulder.
In the case of a ruptured disc in the lower back, you may experience acute pain in a specific area of the leg, buttocks, or hip, along with numbness in other areas.
The pain associated with a slipped disc can vary in intensity and may worsen over time. It may become more pronounced when:
Furthermore, weakness in certain muscles may also be experienced with a herniated disc. This can manifest as difficulty lifting an arm or leg, tightness in one hand, difficulty standing on toes on one side, or other related issues.
Disc herniation, as explained by lower back pain doctors, is primarily attributed to age-related degeneration of the spine. Over time, the discs in the spine undergo wear and tear, leading to a condition known as disc degeneration. This process involves the gradual loss of water content in the discs, making them less flexible and more susceptible to ruptures or tears, even with minor twists or strains.
Identifying the specific cause of a slipped disc can often be challenging for individuals. However, certain activities and movements are commonly associated with its occurrence. For instance, using the back muscles instead of the thigh and leg muscles when lifting heavy objects can increase the risk of a slipped disc. Similarly, turning or twisting while lifting can also contribute to this condition. While rare, a traumatic event such as a blow to the back or a fall can also result in a ruptured disc.
Comprehensive Medical Clinic, located in Metro-Atlanta, is renowned for providing compassionate and respectful care to all patients, prioritizing their overall well-being. The clinic adopts a unique approach to pain management, utilizing a range of minimally invasive techniques to achieve optimal results for patients. To schedule an initial appointment, please call 470-766-7246 today.
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